Al-Shabab has once again underscored the severity of the security crisis facing Mogadishu and its surrounding areas with a deadly attack on Sabid village today, located on the outskirts of Afgoi, and the killing of a senior Somali National Army (SNA) commander responding to the incident. The militant group used a suicide vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (SVBIED) and briefly took over the village, dealing a significant blow to the already fragile security situation in the region and raising fears of a possible siege of the capital.
Among the casualties, Mohamed Nuur Jareere, the commander of the Awdhegle-based battalion of the SNA’s 14 October Brigade, tragically lost his life. An improvised explosive device (IED) killed Jareere while he was en route to assist the Sabid garrison under attack.
Moreover, Al-Shabab’s assault on Sabid follows a pattern of high-profile attacks on towns and villages near Mogadishu. Recent incidents in Elasha Biyaha, Hawa Abdi, and Dayniile demonstrate the group’s capability to strike at will, even in areas previously deemed relatively secure.
Sabid, located a few kilometers west of Afgoi and approximately 30 kilometers from Mogadishu, holds significant strategic value in the fight against Al-Shabab. Its position, straddling a bridge on the Shabelle River, has made it a frequent battleground between government forces and militants. In response, the Somali National Army has stationed a garrison of troops in Sabid to protect the village and surrounding areas from Al-Shabab incursions.
Al-Shabab’s temporary capture of Sabid has severely impacted the Somali government’s efforts to maintain control over the area. Because of the village’s strategic location, the militant group could potentially disrupt supply routes to Mogadishu and facilitate further attacks on nearby towns and villages.
The Tightening Noose Around Mogadishu
In recent months, Al-Shabab has steadily expanded its presence and influence around Mogadishu. The group has launched a series of attacks across the Lower Shabelle, Middle Shabelle, and Benadir regions, employing SVBIEDs, IEDs, and small arms fire to devastating effect. Often targeting SNA and African Union bases, convoys, government officials, and civilians, these attacks aim to isolate the capital.
The geographic spread of Al-Shabab’s assaults suggests a deliberate strategy to encircle Mogadishu. By intensifying attacks on key towns and villages, the militant group seeks to limit the government’s capacity to respond and maintain control over the city and its surroundings. This tactic echoes Al-Shabab’s longstanding objective to besiege and capture Mogadishu, bringing it closer to achieving its goal of overthrowing the Somali government and establishing an Islamic state.
Meanwhile, Somalia’s government and security forces face numerous challenges. Despite international support, the SNA remains demoralized after successive losses. Furthermore, political infighting and corruption further weaken the government’s ability to address the security crisis. Rival factions and clans continue to compete for power and resources, undermining national unity and allowing Al-Shabab to exploit these divisions.